EVALUATION OF LIVING ENVIRONMENT FOR REFUGEES AFTER THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE IN EACH DETAILED DISTRICT

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  • 東日本大震災における被災者生活環境の時間的変化の評価
  • ヒガシニホン ダイシンサイ ニ オケル ヒサイシャ セイカツ カンキョウ ノ ジカンテキ ヘンカ ノ ヒョウカ

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This study aims to establish a system to evaluate post-disaster living environment for refugees in each small district as “Quality of Life: QOL” by a time series. Taking the physical conditions of the residential areas and needs of the refugees into consideration, we evaluated the QOL level in the Tohoku coastal area that suffered severe damage from The Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11th 2011.The following results were obtained: 1) It was shown that improvement in the redundancy of a road network contributes to the maintenance and improvement in QOL immediately after the disaster. 2) It became clear that the damage of lifeline or facilities in coastal area have long-term influence on the decline of QOL.

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