MODELING PEDESTRIAN SPEED AT SIGNALIZED CROSSWALKS CONSIDERING CROSSWALK LENGTH AND PEDESTRIAN SIGNAL TIMING

  • ZHANG Xin
    名古屋大学大学院 環境学研究科 都市環境学専攻
  • NAKAMURA Hideki
    名古屋大学大学院 環境学研究科 都市環境学専攻
  • IRYO-ASANO Miho
    東京大学 生産技術研究所 都市基盤安全工学国際研究センター
  • CHEN Peng
    Beihang University, Dept. of Transportation Science and Engineering

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Other Title
  • 横断歩道長と歩行者信号現示を考慮した横断歩行速度のモデル化
  • オウダン ホドウチョウ ト ホコウシャ シンゴウ ゲンジ オ コウリョ シタ オウダン ホコウ ソクド ノ モデルカ

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Abstract

Quantifying the effects of crosswalk length and signal timing on pedestrian walking speed is an important requirement for providing a rational safety assessment at signalized intersections. This study investigates the effects of pedestrian green time (PG), crosswalk length and pedestrian crossing direction on pedestrian walking speed at signalized crosswalk. It is assumed that the pedestrian walking speeds consist of two components v1 and v2 at two consecutive halves of crosswalk. Empirical analysis shows that the longer crosswalk tends to induce the higher walking speed. Pedestrian walking speed increases as PG proceeds. Furthermore, a comparison of pedestrian speed models for PG and PF (pedestrian flashing green time) demonstrates that pedestrian walking speeds at PF are higher and more variable than at PG. The sensitivity analysis helps understand how these models behave depending on change of each variable.

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