差異を乗り越えるものとしてのスポーツ

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Sport Can Go Beyond the Differences
  • サイ オ ノリコエル モノ ト シテ ノ スポーツ スポーツ ニ オケル ブンカ テイコク シュギ ト グローバル ブンカ ノ カノウセイ
  • Cultural Imperialism and the Possibility of Global Cultures in Sport
  • スポーツにおける文化帝国主義とグローバル文化の可能性

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抄録

Sometimes those who take sport for a cultural industry criticize it for its cultural imperialism. The saying, “Since Judo has been internationalized and ‘sporterized’ it has lost its spirit of martial art, ” is a typical criticism for cultural imperialism in sport. And sometimes those who interpret sport as the heritage for all humankind believe that it can reduce cultural conflict and unite all of us. Both of these contrastive opinions, from my point of view, have grown out of a same phenomenon observed from different angles. Such ‘a same phenomenon’ means globalization that is going to change our whole life from micro to macro level.<br>F. Jameson once said that our mind facing globalization couldn't have mapped yet the network of internationalized and de-centered communication, with which each of us is intermingled as a subject. The mentioned contradiction about sport refers to this confusion. I agree that the character of a cultural practice called sport has been determined by globalization, but occasionally the former can influence the later. Historically, since the beginning sport has been a forerunner of ‘new social movements’ that breed subjects to resist totalitarianism of the Social System.<br>This paper will show how the cultural practice called sport should be, how it could provide the chance to go beyond the differences which make people struggle with each other, and not repress the diversity of human beings.

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