<b>Toughening of Cyanate Ester Resin by </b><i>in situ</i><b> Copolymerization of </b>
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- Kitamura Ai
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University
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- Oyama Toshiyuki
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University
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- Takahashi Akio
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- <b>In situ 重合架橋型N- フェニルマレイミド</b>-<b>スチレン </b><b>交互共重合体によるシアナート樹脂の強靭化 </b>
Abstract
SynopsisToughening of cyanate ester resin was carried out by simultaneous curing of cyanate ester resin with radical copolymerization of N-phenylmaleimide, styrene (St) and divinylbenzene (DVB). The influence of radical polymerization on curing behavior of cyanate resin matrix was also studied. The introduction of DVB as a crosslinking agent increased miscibility of the cyanate ester matrix with the modifier, and thereby the fracture toughness for the modified cyanate ester resin was increased by 77% with keeping good flexural properties and high glass transition temperature, compared to the unmodified resin, when 10wt% of N-phenylmaleimide/St (1/1, mol/mol) and DVB (5mol% of the modifier) were added.The observation of phase separation of the modified resins by AFM revealed that toughening was accomplished by the morphology with the modifier-rich phases of 200 to 300 nanometers dispersed in the cyanate ester-rich matrix. Then, from the results of DSC and IR measurements, we found that radical polymerization of PMSD modifier was finished before curing process of 150℃/1h and did not interfere with curing of the cyanate resin matrix each other.
Journal
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- Journal of Network Polymer,Japan
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Journal of Network Polymer,Japan 31 (6), 299-307, 2010
Japan Thermosetting Plastics Industry Association
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205461426048
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- NII Article ID
- 130004648242
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhsF2itbvL
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- ISSN
- 2186537X
- 13420577
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed