Repression of the activities of two extracytoplasmic function σ factors, σM and σV, of Bacillus subtilis by glucolipids in Escherichia coli cells

  • Seki Takahiro
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University
  • Mineshima Ryota
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University
  • Hashimoto Michihiro
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University
  • Matsumoto Kouji
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University
  • Hara Hiroshi
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University
  • Matsuoka Satoshi
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Repression of the activities of two extracytoplasmic function <b>σ</b> factors, <b>σ</b><sup>M</sup> and <b>σ</b><sup>V</sup>, of <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> by glucolipids in <i>Escherichia coli</i> cells
  • Repression of the activities of extracytoplasmic function σ factors, σM and σV of Bacillus subtilis by glucolipids in Escherichia coli cells.

この論文をさがす

抄録

Extracytoplasmic function (ECF) σ factors respond to environmental stresses and regulate numerous genes required for adaptation. Under normal growth conditions, the ECF σ factors are sequestered by transmembrane anti-σ factor proteins, from which they are released under stress conditions. In Bacillus subtilis ugtP null mutant cells, which lack glucolipids, three of the seven ECF σ factors, σM, σV and σX, are activated. The Escherichia coli cell membrane does not contain glucolipids. When the genes for these three ECF σ and anti-σ factors were introduced into E. coli cells, expression of lacZ fused to the ECF σ factor-regulated promoters indicated ECF σ factor activity. Additional expression of the ugtP gene in these E. coli cells led to the synthesis of small amounts of glucolipids, and the activities of σM and σV were repressed, but the activity of σX was unaffected. It is likely that glucolipids directly influence anti-σM and anti-σV factors by stabilizing conformations that sequester the respective ECF σ factors.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (8)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (19)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ