COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON ACTIVITIES OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AGAINST CAUSATIVE ORGANISMS ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS (1994)
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- KUMAMOTO YOSHIAKI
- Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine
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- HIROSE TAKAOKI
- Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine
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- YOKOO AKIFUMI
- Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine
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- HIKICHI YOSHINAO
- Katta Polyclinic Hospital
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- SHIGETA SHIRO
- Department of Bacteriology, Fukushima Medical College
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- SHIRAIWA YASUO
- Department of Urology, Fukushima Medical College
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- KAMEOKA HIROSHI
- Department of Urology, Fukushima Medical College
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- YOSHIDA HIROSHI
- Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fukushima Medical College
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- TAZAKI HIROSHI
- Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Keio University
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- IRI HISAMI
- Central Clinical Laboratories, School of Medicine, Keio University
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- UCHIDA HIROSHI
- Central Clinical Laboratories, School of Medicine, Keio University
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- KOBAYASHI YOSHIO
- Central Clinical Laboratories, School of Medicine, Keio University
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- MATSUDA SEIJI
- Department of Gynecology, Koto Hospital
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- FUJIME MAKOTO
- Department of Urology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine
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- FUJITA KAZUHIKO
- Department of Urology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine
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- KITAGAWA RYUICHI
- Department of Urology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine
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- IGARI JUN
- Department of Clinical Pathology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine
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- OGURI TOYOKO
- Central Clinical Laboratories, Juntendo University
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- KOSAKAI NOZOMU
- Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital
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- YAMAGUCHI KEIZO
- The First Department of Laboratory, School of Medicine, Toho University Ohmori Hospital
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- KASHITANI FUSAKO
- The First Department of Laboratory, School of Medicine, Toho University Ohmori Hospital
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- YONEZU SEIBUN
- The First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University
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- YAMANAKA YOSHITAKA
- The First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University
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- TAKAHA MINATO
- Department of Urology, National Osaka Hospital
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- TSUJIMURA AKIRA
- Department of Urology, National Osaka Hospital
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- TANAKA MICHIO
- Clinical Laboratories, National Osaka Hospital
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- KAKU MITSUO
- Department Laboratory, School of Medicine, Nagasaki University
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- IORI FUMIAKI
- Department Laboratory, School of Medicine, Nagasaki University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 尿路感染症分離菌に対する経口並びに注射用抗菌薬の抗菌力比較(第16報1994年)
- II. BACKGROUND OF PATIENTS
- その2. 患者背景
Abstract
Clinical background was investigated on 628 bacterial strains isolated from patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs) in 10 hospitals during period from June, 1994 to May, 1995.<BR>1. Distribution of sex, age and urinary tract infections<BR>Among over sixties males, the majority was taken by complicated urinary tract infections. Among females, the uncomplicated urinary tract infections was most frequent without a relation of age. As for over 40 females, the increase of complicated UTI was admitted.<BR>2. Distribution of sex, age and pathogens isolated from UTIs<BR>In uncomplicated UTIs, Escherichia coli was most frequently isolated without a relation of age, and next Enterococcus faecalis and CNS. In complicated UTIs without indwelling catheter, E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and E. faecalis were isolated the most frequent. In complicated UTIs with indwelling catheter, P. aeruginosa was most frequently isolated, and next E. faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus.<BR>3. Administration of antimicrobial agents and pathogens isolated from UTIs<BR>In uncomplicated UTIs, pathogens, after administration of antibiotics, isolated from patients have obviously decreased from 216 to 32 isolates. And also, pathogens of complicated UTIs without indwelling catheter, have decreased from 127 to 50 isolates. However, in complicated UTIs with indwelling catheter, pathogens after or before administration of antibiotics, were not revealed an obvious change.<BR>4. Pathogens and UTIs with or without factor and operation<BR>In uncomplicated UTIs with or without factor and operation, E. coli was mainly detected. In complicated UTIs without indwelling catheter and with factor and operation E. faecalis was mainly detected, and next E. coli, S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. Without factor and operation, E. coli was mainly detected. In complicated UTIs with indwelling catheter and with factor and operation, P. aeruginosa, E. faecalis and S. aureus were mainly detected at 23.5%, 15.0%, 15.0%, respectively. Without factor and operation, Proteus spp. 22%, and next E. faecalis and P. aeruginosa 10% and 12%, were detected, respectively. The distribution of pathogens, in the case of Proteus spp. and P. aeruginosa has been obviously varied by the influence of factor and operation.
Journal
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- The Japanese Journal of Antibiotics
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The Japanese Journal of Antibiotics 49 (5), 494-508, 1996
Japan Antibiotics Research Association