Development of a New Psychological Stress Response Scale (SRS-18) and Investigation of the Reliability and the Validity
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- SUZUKI Shin-ichi
- Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University
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- SHIMADA Hironori
- Faculty of humanities, Niigata University
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- MIURA Masae
- Graduate School of Human Sciences, Waseda University
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- KATAYANAGI Koji
- Graduate School of Comparative Studies of International Cultures and Societies, Kurume University
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- UMANO Rikiya
- Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kyorin University
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- SAKANO Yuji
- School of Human Sciences, Waseda University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 新しい心理的ストレス反応尺度 (SRS-18) の開発と信頼性・妥当性の検討
Description
The purposes of this study were to develop a scale which measures multiple psychological stress responses simply and easily, and to investigate its reliability and validity. First, Stress Response Scale-18 (SRS-18) was developed. Subjects were 3,841 males and females (1,316 high school students, 1,206 undergraduate students, and 1,329 adults). As a result of factor analysis, it was revealed that the scale included following three factors: “Depression-Anxiety”, “Irritability-Anger”, and “Helplessness”. Each factor included six items. The reliability of SRS-18 were investigated by Cronbach's α, test-retest method, and Spearman-Brown's coefficient.<br>Second, the validity of SRS-18 was investigated through content validity, discriminant validity between high and low stressed subjects, and discriminant validity between clinical and nonclinical subjects. The results of this study indicated that SRS-18 had high reliability and validity.<br>Finally, the application of SRS-18 in clinical and nonclinical settings was discussed from the viewpoint of stress management.
Journal
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- Japanese Journal of Behavioral Medicine
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Japanese Journal of Behavioral Medicine 4 (1), 22-29, 1997
The Japanese Society of Behavioral Medicine
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001205508805504
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- NII Article ID
- 130004623089
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- ISSN
- 21880085
- 13416790
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
- Crossref
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed