住要求の構造に関する研究 (第 1 報) : 研究の枠組み

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タイトル別名
  • A RESERCH ON THE STRUCTURE OF DWELLING NEEDS : (1) A Construction of an Analytical Model
  • 住要求の構造に関する研究-1-研究の枠組み
  • ジュウヨウキュウ ノ コウゾウ ニカンスルケンキュウ 1 ケンキュウ ノ ワク

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抄録

It is important to approach scientifically the dwelling needs of occupants in order to establish laws concerning dwelling space. The dwelling needs cannot be simply listed, but must be ranked in order of their priority. In addition of the dwelling space needs of occupants requires knowledge of not only the priority ranking but of the relationship between various living needs and dwelling needs. Such inquiries require the construction of an analytical model which can guide empirical research into daily life and assist in ordering the various living and dwelling needs. An examination of studies relating to housing in different disciplines led the researcher to believe that the theory of life structure in Japanese branches of sociology and economics could be employed as a theoretical framework for the research. The theory of life structure, however, is currently subject to different interpretations according to each researcher, e. g. the parameters of its research have not been agreed upon. Therefore, this research sets fourth its own conceptualization of life structure after organizing existing contentions on the subject. An analytical model was constructed involving the approaches of the researcher as to what the main constituents of life, the parameters of life and so forth. This analytical model has six analytical axes : 1) distribution of time; 2) structure of dwelling space; 3) living expenses; 4) working conditions; 5) family relations; and 6) possession of durable goods. The model suggested many clues to guide the empirical research.

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