The Flavonoids Occurring in Plants, and Their Functions and Activities to Other Organisms

  • Iwashina Tsukasa
    Tsukuba Botanical Garden, National Science Museum, Graduate School, Ibaraki University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 植物に含まれるフラボノイドと植物および他生物に対する各種の機能と活性

Description

The flavonoids are distributed in Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms, and about 5,000 kinds are reported. However, the functions and activities to plants and other organisms were hardly known. Only one phenomenon, i.e., the major contribution of flavonoids such as anthocyanins, flavones and flavonols to flower color as pollination, was well known in nature. Recently, some functions and acitivities of flavonoids, e. g., oviposition stimulants to butterflies of Aristolochiaceae and Rutaceae flavonoids, feeding stimulants to insects of Morus flavonoids, rhizobium induced agency of legume flavonoids, allelopathy and phytoalexins and so on, were reported. Moreover, it was proved that the translucent bracts and leaves of Himalayan Rheum nobile (Polygonaceae) selectively absorb UV-radiation by the flavonoids. In this lecture, I introduce the functions and activities of flavonoids in plants.

Journal

Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001205628468992
  • NII Article ID
    130006988807
  • DOI
    10.14841/jspp.2003.0.s23.0
  • Data Source
    • JaLC
    • CiNii Articles
  • Abstract License Flag
    Disallowed

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