Airflow Measurement and Computer Simulation of Auxiliary Ventilation. Influence of a heavy machine upon airflow patterns at heading faces. 1st Report.

  • NAKAYAMA Shinsuke
    Department of Regional Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu Kyoritsu University
  • KAMEDA Nobuhiro
    Department of Regional Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu Kyoritsu University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 局部通気の風速測定とCFDによる数値解析  掘進切羽における掘削機械による風速分布への影響 I
  • 局部通気の風速測定とCFDによる数値解析--掘進切羽における掘削機械による風速分布への影響(第1報)
  • キョクブ ツウキ ノ フウソク ソクテイ ト CFD ニ ヨル スウチ カイセキ クッシン キリハ ニ オケル クッサク キカイ ニ ヨル フウソク ブンプ エ ノ エイキョウ ダイ1ポウ
  • - Influence of a heavy machine upon airflow patterns at heading faces (1st Report) -
  • ― 掘進切羽における掘削機械による風速分布への影響(第1報) ―

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Description

Although forced auxiliary ventilation is widely employed at heading faces, it is not easy to design an optimum ventilation system for a working face because of the complexity of airflows. Therefore, it is essential to obtain airflow patterns at the face where a heavy machine works.<BR>From this point of view the influence of a machine such as a road header upon airflow patterns are investigated by both methods of measuring of airflow velocity in reduced scale model and using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD).<BR>As a result, some important information is obtained concerning the influence of a machine upon airflow patterns in the face. A vortex is generated in the space between a face and a machine, and the wake was created behind a machine. The authors pointed out a possibility that these flows may lead the stagnation of both dust and gases.<BR>The results also show that the CFD is an effective tool for simulating the airflow under varied conditions of the ventilation system.

Journal

  • Shigen-to-Sozai

    Shigen-to-Sozai 118 (1), 17-22, 2002

    The Mining and Materials Processing Institute of Japan

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