Nanofiber-mediated chiral radiative coupling between two atoms

  • Kien Fam Le
    Quantum Systems Unit, Okinawa Inst. of Sci. and Tech. Grad. Univ.
  • Rauschenbeutel A.
    Vienna Center for Quantum Sci. and Tech., Inst. of Atomic and Subatomic Phys., Vienna Univ. of Tech.

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説明

<p>We investigate the radiative coupling between two two-level atoms with arbitrarily polarized dipoles in the vicinity of a nanofiber. We present a systematic derivation for the master equation, the single- and cross-atom decay coefficients, and the dipole-dipole interaction coefficients for the atoms interacting with the vacuum of the field in the guided and radiation modes of the nanofiber. We study numerically the case where the atomic dipoles are circularly polarized. In this case, the rate of emission depends on the propagation direction, that is, the radiative interaction between the atoms is chiral. We examine the time evolution of the atoms for different initial states. We calculate the fluxes and mean numbers of photons spontaneously emitted into guided modes in the positive and negative directions of the fiber axis. We show that the chiral radiative coupling modifies the collective emission of the atoms. We observe that the modifications strongly depend on the initial state of the atomic system, the radiative transfer direction, the distance between the atoms, and the distance from the atoms to the fiber surface.</p>

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001206047161088
  • NII論文ID
    130006711610
  • DOI
    10.11316/jpsgaiyo.72.1.0_607
  • ISSN
    21890803
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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