Chemical and genetic similarity and difference of morphologically close Ligularia species in the Hengduan mountains of China
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- Kuroda Chiaki
- Faculty of Science, Rikkyo University
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- Hanai Ryo
- Faculty of Science, Rikkyo University
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- Hattori Masato
- Faculty of Science, Rikkyo University
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- Saito Yoshinori
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Okamoto Yasuko
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Iwamoto Yuko
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Takashima Yuriko
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Tanio Yui
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Tori Motoo
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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- Nagano Hajime
- Graduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University
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- Kanda Midori
- Graduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University
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- Yamada Hiroka
- Graduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University
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- Gong Xun
- Kunming Institute of Botany
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- P-20 中国横断山脈地域産キク科Ligularia属における形態的類似種の化学的遺伝的相同性と相違性(ポスター発表の部)
Abstract
Chemical composition and neutral DNA sequences of three pairs of morphologically close Ligularia species, L. subspicata/L. lamarum, L. anoleuca/L. veitchiana, and L. franchetiana/L. oligonema, were studied. Samples L. subspicata and L. lamarum were collected at 21 locations (Table 1 and Fig. 1). Both L. subspicata and L. lamarum samples could be grouped into two based on the presence or absence of furanoeremophilanes, but the two species were not distinguished in their chemical components. The major components of the Ehrlich-negative type were eremophilane-8-one derivative(s), while ligularol, subspicatins, and their derivatives were isolated from Ehrlich-positive type. The two species were not separate in the base sequences of ITS region as well. Subspicatins(5-7) were isolated as the characteristic new compounds of the species, and their structure was determined by spectroscopic methods. Chemical and genetic study of L. anoleuca and L. veitchiana revealed that the two species are not close to each other despite morphological similarities. From L. veitchiana, euparin and its derivatives were isolated, while furanoeremophilanes were isolated from L. anoleua. Furanoeremophilanes were isolated from both L. franchetiana and L. oligonema, belonging to the section Corymbosae series Retusae. Howeverk alignment of the ITS sequences of the sepcies showed that L. oligonema was separated from the other species belonging to the same section/series. These results suggest that chemical evolution in this series is complex.
Journal
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- Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products, symposium papers
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Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products, symposium papers 52 (0), 529-533, 2010
Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products Steering Committee
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206077490560
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- NII Article ID
- 110009757813
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- ISSN
- 24331856
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed