新規有機合成の開発を基盤とする抗腫瘍活性天然物ならびに創薬先導化合物の合成研究

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タイトル別名
  • Development of Novel Synthetic Organic Reactions: Synthesis of Antitumor Natural Products and Leading Compounds for New Pharmaceuticals
  • シンキ ユウキ ゴウセイ ノ カイハツ オ キバン ト スル コウシュヨウ カッセイ テンネンブツ ナラビニ ソウヤク センドウ カゴウブツ ノ ゴウセイ ケンキュウ

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説明

Biologically active natural products with unique, highly complex molecular skeletons have been used as leading compounds for raw materials of new drugs. Due to the limitations of natural supply, highly efficient, large-scale syntheses and molecular design have been sought in drug discovery. For this purpose, we have focused on a synthetic strategy effective in developing novel reactions and reagents and found several useful regio- and stereospecific reactions, contributing to the synthesis of otherwise unattainable target molecules. The application of these reactions for the total synthesis of three types of potent cytotoxic natural products for the first time is described in this paper. The basic concept is first described. Then the total synthesis of anthracyclines, fredericamycin A, and discorhabdins is reported. Novel reactions using hypervalent iodine reagents under environmentally benign conditions are also described. The future prospects for this method are discussed.<br>

収録刊行物

  • 薬学雑誌

    薬学雑誌 122 (12), 1011-1035, 2002-12-01

    公益社団法人 日本薬学会

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