Structure and Mechanical Properties of Sequential Interpenetrating Polymer Networks II. Complex-Forming Polyoxyethylene: Poly(acrylic acid) Systems1

  • Adachi Hiroshi
    Department of Macromolecular Science, Faculty of Science, Osaka University
  • Nishi Shiro
    Department of Macromolecular Science, Faculty of Science, Osaka University
  • Kotaka Tadao
    Department of Macromolecular Science, Faculty of Science, Osaka University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Structure and mechanical properties of sequential interpenetrating polymer networks. II. Complex-forming polyoxyethylene: Poly(acrylic acid) systems.

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説明

Two types of interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) consisting of complex-forming polyoxyethylene (POE) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) as the first and second components, respectively, were prepared by matrix polymerization. One type of IPNs was semi-IPNs in which only PAA was crosslinked, and the other was full-IPNs with both POE and PAA crosslinking. Differential scanning calorimetry and solvent extraction on the semi-IPNs showed that POE forms a 1:1 complex with PAA and that only excess POE can be extracted. This complex formation may apply to the full-IPNs in which POE is not in excess of PAA. The glass transition temperature Tg, dynamic and static mechanical properties, and stress-strain behavior were examined. The semi- and full-IPNs with the PAA content between 30 and 60 mol% appeared to be single-phase systems, in which either amorphous POE or PAA was mixed with POE:PAA (1:1) complexes. These IPNs exhibited only one fairly sharp glass transition. In IPNs with either low or high PAA content, semicrystalline POE or amorphous PAA microdomains, respectively, were phase-separated from the complex phase. The extent of microphase separation was less in the full-IPNs than in the corresponding semi-IPNs.

収録刊行物

  • Polymer Journal

    Polymer Journal 14 (12), 985-992, 1982

    The Society of Polymer Science, Japan

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001206289329536
  • NII論文ID
    130004428373
  • DOI
    10.1295/polymj.14.985
  • COI
    1:CAS:528:DyaL3sXlsVygsQ%3D%3D
  • ISSN
    13490540
    00323896
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
    • OpenAIRE
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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