Comparative Study of Tree Peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.) Cultivars and Hybrids by Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA(RAPD) Analysis.
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- Hosoki Takashi
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
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- Kimura Daisuke
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
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- Hasegawa Ryuichi
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
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- Nagasako Tomomi
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
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- Nishimoto Kaori
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
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- Ohta Katsumi
- Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
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- Sugiyama Mari
- Shimane Agricultural Experiment Station
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- Haruki Kazuhisa
- Shimane Agricultural Experiment Station
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- RAPD法によるボタンおよび雑種の品種比較
- Comparative study of tree peony Paeonia
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Abstract
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) assay was performed to categorize or discriminate 14 tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) cultivars, a yellow tree peony (P. lutea), a Chinese peony (P. lactiflora) cultivar, and five interspecific cultivars. Forty decamer primers were screened; 11 of these primers produced 108 reproducible amplified DNA bands useful as polymorphic markers. Twenty one genotypes were discriminated with these markers. The similarity values among the genotypes were also calculated with these markers. The results showed that P. suffruticosa cultivars are clearly distinct species from P. lactiflora and P. lutea. Similarity values of yellow flowering hybrid cultivars, 'Kinkaku', 'Kinshi', 'Kinkoh', 'High Noon', and 'Oriental Gold' were between those of P. suffruticosa cultivars and P. lutea. Among P. suffruticosa cultivars, 'Shishigashira', which was introduced to Shimane Pref. from Shizuoka Pref. in the Edo-period, had lower similarity values with cultivars which originated from the Osaka Pref. during the Meiji era. P. suffruticosa cultivars with closely related parentage showed high similarity values (SVs) with both or either parent (s). Cultivar relationships based on SVs established by RAPD markers agreed partly with those based on morphological data, but not on the basis of petal anthocyanidins.
Journal
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- Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science
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Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 66 (2), 393-400, 1997
THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206301348480
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- NII Article ID
- 10006102280
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- NII Book ID
- AN00025257
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmt12ju7w%3D
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- ISSN
- 1880358X
- 00137626
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- NDL BIB ID
- 4294177
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed