Characterization and Bioavailability of Vitamin B12-Compounds from Edible Algae.
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- WATANABE Fumio
- Department of Health Science, Kochi Women's University
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- TAKENAKA Shigeo
- Department of Veterinary Science Osaka Prefecture University
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- KITTAKA-KATSURA Hiromi
- Department of Health Science, Hiroshima Prefectural Women's University
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- EBARA Shuhei
- Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Osaka Prefecture University
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- MIYAMOTO Emi
- Department of Health Science, Kochi Women's University
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説明
Substantial amounts of vitamin B12 were found in some edible algae (green and purple layers) and algal health food (chlorella and spirulina tablets) using the Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis ATCC7830 microbiological assay method. Corrinoidcompounds were purified and characterized from these algae to clarify the chemical properties and bioavailability of the algal vitamin B12. True vitamin B12 is the predominate cobamide of green and purple layers and chlorella tablets. Feeding the purple layer to vitamin B12-deficient rats significantly improved the vitamin B12 status. The results suggest that algal vitamin B12 is a bioavailable source for mammals. Pseudovitamin B12 (an inactive corrinoid) predominated in the spirulina tablets, which are not suitable for use as a vitamin B12 source, especially for vegetarians.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
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Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 48 (5), 325-331, 2002
一般財団法人 学会誌刊行センター
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206324369280
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- NII論文ID
- 130001377204
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00703822
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnvFKitw%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 18817742
- 03014800
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/03014800
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- NDL書誌ID
- 6414371
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- PubMed
- 12656203
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可