A Clinicostatistical Study of 63 Cases with Salivary Gland Tumors

  • Shimamura Tomoki
    Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Yamaguchi Redcross Hospital
  • Yoshioka Izumi
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College
  • Kodama Masaaki
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College
  • Habu Manabu
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College
  • Furuta Norihiko
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College
  • Hirashima Souichi
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College
  • Tominaga Kazuhiro
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College
  • Fukuda Jinichi
    Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Science, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Science of Physical Functions, Kyushu Dental College

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Other Title
  • 唾液腺腫瘍63例の臨床統計的検討
  • ダエキセン シュヨウ 63レイ ノ リンショウ トウケイテキ ケントウ

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Abstract

A clinical study was performed on sixty-three patients with salivary gland tumors initially diagnosed and treated in the First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental College Hospital from January, 1994 to December, 2003. The diagnosis of individual tumors was based on the World Health Organization classification.<br>Tumors were analyzed according to histological type, age, sex, site and size.<br>1.Benign tumors were observed in 68.3% of cases and malignant tumors were observed in 31.7%.<br>2.The most common type of tumor was pleomorphic adenoma (49.2%).<br>3.Pleomorphic adenoma occurred more frequently in female than in male patients. All the patients with Warthin tumors were male.<br>4.The peak incidence of salivary gland tumors was in the fourth and seventh decades and the average age of the patients was 53.4 years.<br>5.The incidence of salivary gland tumors was strikingly high in the palate (38.1%). Warthin tumors are almost exclusively located in the parotid gland.<br>6.The 5-year and 10-year cumulative survival rates were 72.9% for malignant salivary gland tumors.

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