Anatomic Studies of the Veins of Azygos System and their Roots of Origin, Especially of the Ascending Lumbar Vein

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 奇静脈および半奇静脈系の形態とその起始根, 特に上行腰静脈について
  • キジョウミャク オヨビ ハン キ ジョウミャクケイ ノ ケイタイ ト ソノ キ

Search this article

Description

The conditions of the azygos, hemiazygos and accessory hemiazygos veins were examined on twenty adult cadavers (13 males, 7 females), and the ascending lumbar vein was observed. (The ascending lumbar vein was defined as the longitudinal vessel behind the psoas major muscle which commences below in the iliolumbar vein of the common iliac vein and terminates above by uniting with the subcostal vein.) The following results were obtained : 1. The normal condition with the hemiazygos and accessory hemiazygos veins was found in 60 per cent of all cases. 2. The incomplete condition was found in 15 per cent, i.e., in 10 per cent with the only hemiazygos vein and in 5 per cent with the only accessory hemiazygos vein. 3. In 25 per cent of all cases, the anomalous condition was lacking both hemiazygos and accessory hemiazygos veins. 4. The azygos vein taking origin as the continuation of the ascending lumbar vein was found in 40 per cent of all cases and the hemiazygos was found in 21 per cent.

Journal

Citations (1)*help

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top