Strength Properties of Discolored Sugi and Hinoki Wood Caused by Japanese Horntail Symbiont Inoculation.

  • Fujiwara S
    Department of Forest Science, Kochi University
  • Tabata M
    Shikoku Res. Ctr., For. Forest Prod. Res. Inst.
  • Kanagawa Y
    Shikoku Res. Ctr., For. Forest Prod. Res. Inst.

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Other Title
  • ニホンキバチの共生菌接種によるスギおよびヒノキ変色材の強度的性質
  • ニホンキバチ ノ キョウセイキン セッシュ ニ ヨル スギ オヨビ ヒノキ ヘンショクザイ ノ キョウドテキ セイシツ

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The strength properties of discolored sugi (Crvptomeria japonica D. Don) and hinoki (Chamaecyparis obtusa Sieb. et Zucc.) caused by Japanese horntail symbiont (Amylostereum laevigatum) were investigated. The fungus associated with the Japanese horntail were inoculated into the 33-year-old sugi and hinoki and artificial discoloration were caused. Two and eight months later sample trees were felled and the strength properties and anatomical structure were investigated. We used small specimens to evaluate accurately the influence of discoloration. There was no significant difference in the longitudinal compressive and bending strength between sound woods and discolored woods. The tensile strength of the dark boundary of the discolored wood showed low values for specific gravity. It is considered that this is an apparent decrease of strength. Because the substance in cell lumen increases the weight of specimens, as a consequence specific gravity increases, but the strength is not influenced. These results indicate that the discoloration does not have an effect on strength properties of wood.

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