多孔性ダイヤモンド状カーボン膜の将来展望

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Future Prospects of Porous Diamond-Like Carbon Membranes
  • タコウセイ ダイヤモンドジョウ カーボンマク ノ ショウライ テンボウ

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抄録

It is not easy to solve the ongoing issues of worldwide environmental pollution. Polymer-based membranes are widely used for gas separation, filtration, desalination of seawater, wastewater treatment, etc. Chemical, petrochemical, energy and environment-related industries, however, strongly require highly durable membranes applicable under extreme conditions, since the present polymeric membranes gradually or sometimes rapidly deteriorate with time due to undesired swelling, clogging, and chemical reactions. In this review, new porous diamond-like carbon (DLC) membranes are discussed. DLC has been seemed to be extremely dense and it is used mainly for gas barrier applications. In contrast, newly developed DLC membranes have many sub-nanometer pores and extremely high permeability to water and organic solvents.

収録刊行物

  • 膜

    膜 38 (5), 200-206, 2013

    日本膜学会

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