The Dynamics of Antimicrobial-Resistant Campylobacter jejuni on Japanese Broiler Farms

  • ISHIHARA Kanako
    National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
  • YANO Sayoko
    Chutan Livestock Hygiene Service Center, Kyoto Prefecture
  • NISHIMURA Maki
    Nantan Livestock Hygiene Service Center, Kyoto Prefecture
  • ASAI Tetsuo
    National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
  • KOJIMA Akemi
    National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
  • TAKAHASHI Toshio
    National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
  • TAMURA Yutaka
    National Veterinary Assay Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

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Other Title
  • ブロイラー農場における薬剤耐性Campylobacter jejuniの動態
  • Dynamics of Antimicrobial Resistant Campylobacter jejuni on Japanese Broiler Farms

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Abstract

We investigated for dynamics of Campylobacter clones on 2 different managerial broiler farms. Campylobacter isolates were differentiated by resistance typing and molecular typing methods. On farm I, the same C. jejuni clones resistant to fluoroquinolone and oxytetracycline were isolated after one and half years again and another susceptible clone was invaded. The susceptible clone was isolated again after half year. Broiler flocks on the farm may be repeatedly infected with a few C. jejuni clones. On farm II, new clones including antimicrobial resistant one, were often invaded. The change of predominant C. jejuni clone in each flock on both the farms was observed, in the absence of antimicrobial selective pressure.<br>

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