Pt(111)表面に吸着した水分子モノマーおよびダイマーの表面ダイナミクス

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タイトル別名
  • Surface Dynamics of Water Monomers and Dimers on Pt(111) Surface
  • Pt 111 ヒョウメン ニ キュウチャクシタ ミズ ブンシ モノマー オヨビ ダイマー ノ ヒョウメン ダイナミクス

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Isolated water molecules such as monomers and dimers on Pt(111) surfaces with low degree of coverage were directly observed by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) at low temperatures. A water monomer is shown as a single protrusion in the STM image. While, a dimer appears as a 6-fold symmetric “flower-like” protrusion, which can be explained by the model that one of the water molecules in the dimer is rotating around the other. The adsorption sites of a dimer were also determined as both molecules on atop sites. Indeed, we have succeeded in forming and breaking dimers by exciting molecular vibrations with inelastically tunneled electrons from an STM tip. It turns out that a dimer is more stable than a monomer when the sample bias voltage is shifted. We also report on vibrationally induced lateral hopping motion of both monomer and dimer molecules by injecting tunneling electron.

収録刊行物

  • 表面科学

    表面科学 28 (7), 354-360, 2007

    公益社団法人 日本表面科学会

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