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Rheological properties of welan gum in aqueous media.
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- TAKO Masakuni
- Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus
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- KIRIAKI Masahiro
- Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus
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Description
The flow behavior and dynamic viscoelasticity of welan gum solutions were measured with a rheogoniometer. The welan gum showed shear-thinning behavior at a concentration of 0.1%, but plastic behavior above 0.3% at 25°C. The dynamic viscoelasticity increased with increasing concentration, and was scarcely changeable with increasing temperature even at 80°C. Gelation did not occur even in a polysaccharide concentration of 1.0% at low temperature (0°C). An increase of the dynamic modulus was not observed on the addition of CaCl2 (6.8 mM). The dynamic viscoelasticity of welan gum solution was scarcely changeable in a wide range of pH from 2 to 12. The dynamic modulus was also scarcely changeable on addition of urea (4.0 M). Possible mode of intramolecular associations between the OH-4 of the D-glucosyl residue and the adjacent hemiacetal oxygen atom of the L-rhamnosyl residue, and between the methyl group of the L-rhamnosyl residue and the adjacent hemiacetal oxygen atom of the D-glucosyl residue were proposed.
Journal
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- Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
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Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 54 (12), 3079-3084, 1990
Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206460783360
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- NII Article ID
- 110006324706
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- NII Book ID
- AA00515312
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXksFemtw%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 18811280
- 00021369
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- Text Lang
- en
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed