Purification and characterization of two forms of maltotetraose-forming amylase from Pseudomonas stutzeri.

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説明

Pseudomonas stutzeri MO-19 produced two active forms of extracellular maltotetraose-forming amylase. Both forms, G4-l and G4-2, were purified to electrophoretic homogeneity. The molecular masses of G4-1 and G4-2 were 57 kd and 46 kd by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, respectively. An identical N-terminal sequence up to 20 amino acid residues and similar amino acid compositions were obtained from both forms, but different C-terminal amino acids, leucine from G4-1 and alanine from G4-2, were released by carboxypeptidase Y. By in vitro incubation with a culture supernatant containing protease activity, G4-1 was converted into G4-2 without any loss of the amylase activity. It was concluded that G4-2 was a product derived by the limited proteolysis of G4-1, and that the proteolysis occured in the C-terminal region of G4-1. G4-2 was more thermostable than G4-1, and had a 20-fold higher Michaelis constant value for glycogen, which was 50 mg/ml against 2.3 mg/ml of G4-1. G4-1 adsorbed onto raw starch granules while G4-2 did not.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001206463969920
  • NII論文ID
    110006324833
    10012491010
  • NII書誌ID
    AA00515312
  • DOI
    10.1271/bbb1961.54.737
  • COI
    1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXitFaru7g%3D
  • ISSN
    18811280
    00021369
  • PubMed
    1368535
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • 資料種別
    journal article
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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