Prooxidative Activities of Tea Catechins in the Presence of Cu2+

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  • Prooxidative Activities of Tea Catechins in the Presence of Cu〔2+〕
  • Prooxidative Activities of Tea Catechins in the Presence of Cu<sup>2+</sup>

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Abstract

The ability of various tea catechins to generate H2O2 and the hydroxyl radical in the presence of the Cu2+ ion was investigated and compared with the effect of iron ions. The presence of Cu2+ accelerated the generation of H2O2 by EGC, while EGCg with Cu2+ generated a little H2O2. The presence of iron ions inhibited the generation of H2O2 by EGC. EGC and EC with Cu2+ generated the hydroxyl radical, while EGCg and ECg with Cu2+ did not. The fact that EGCg showed less prooxidative activity than EGC can be explained by the chelating ability of catechin gallates to metal ions under the experimental conditions.

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