主鎖型高分子液晶におけるスペーサーの役割

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タイトル別名
  • Role of the soft-spacer in the main-chain type liquid crystalline polymers.
  • シュサガタ コウブンシ エキショウ ニ オケル スペーサー ノ ヤクワリ

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説明

The role of the soft-spacer incorporated in the main-chain type liquid crystalline polymers has been studied via a conformational analysis of the chain. The angle θ defined by unit vectors attached to two successive rigid cores has been evaluated for each conformation of the intervening flexible segments. The details of the analytical procedure have been described in our previous paper, in which polyesters such as XOC (O) (CH2) nC (O) OX (X=mesogenic core) were treated. In the present report, the analysis has been extended to systems such as polyethers XO (CH2) nOX, polycarbonates XOC (O) O (CH2) nOC (O) OX, and polyethers of the type X (OCH2CH2) xOX. These polymers are all known to exhibit thermotropic nematic liquid crystals. The observed even-odd oscillation in various thermodynamic quantities such as TNI, Sim and ΔSNI with the chain length n (or x) was found to be explicable in terms of the geometrical characteristics of the chain.

収録刊行物

  • 高分子論文集

    高分子論文集 43 (5), 247-252, 1986

    公益社団法人 高分子学会

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