A case of cartilaginous choristoma arising from the posterior margin of the tongue

  • YANAMOTO Souichi
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Unit of Translational Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • KAWASAKI Goro
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Unit of Translational Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • MIZUNO Akio
    Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Unit of Translational Medicine, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • FUJITA Shuichi
    Department of Oral Pathology and Bone Metabolism, Unit of Basic Medical Sciences, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • IKEDA Tohru
    Department of Oral Pathology and Bone Metabolism, Unit of Basic Medical Sciences, Course of Medical and Dental Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences

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Other Title
  • 舌縁後方部に発生した軟骨性分離腫の1例
  • ゼツエン コウホウ ブ ニ ハッセイ シタ ナンコツセイ ブンリ シュ ノ 1レイ

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Abstract

Cartilaginous choristoma of the tongue is a rare lesion. We report a case of cartilaginous choristomaarising from the margin of the tongue, with a review of the literature. A 16-year-old girl was referred to our department because of a small asymptomatic mass on the posterior margin of the tongue of 5 year's duration. The lesion was approximately 3 mm in diameter and pediculate. The lesion was excised under general anesthesia, and the pathological diagnosis was cartilaginous choristoma. Histopathological examination of the excised specimen revealed a submucous spherical nodule composed of heterotopic hyaline cartilage, myxoid fibrous tissue, and circumscribed fibrous connective tissue. A gradual transition was noticed among these tissues. The histopathological findings suggested that the metaplastic formation of cartilage was caused by the transformation of fibrous tissue into cartilage.

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