A case of Kimura's disease (eosinophilic lymphfolliculoid granuloma) associated with nephrotic syndrome diagnosed because of cheek swelling

  • KANDA Taku
    Clinic of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital
  • TORATANI Shigeaki
    Clinic of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital
  • YAMASAKI Sachiko
    Department of Molecular Oral Medicine and Maxillofacial Surgery, Applied Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences
  • ITOH Nanako
    Clinic of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital
  • OGAWA Ikuko
    Center of Oral Clinical Examination, Hiroshima University Hospital
  • OKAMOTO Tetsuji
    Clinic of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital Department of Molecular Oral Medicine and Maxillofacial Surgery, Applied Life Sciences, Institute of Biomedical & Health Sciences

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Other Title
  • 頬部腫脹を契機に診断されたネフローゼ症候群を伴った木村病の1例
  • 頰部腫脹を契機に診断されたネフローゼ症候群を伴った木村病の1例
  • ホオブ シュチョウ オ ケイキ ニ シンダン サレタ ネフローゼ ショウコウグン オ トモナッタ キムラビョウ ノ 1レイ
  • A case of Kimura^|^apos;s disease (eosinophilic lymphfolliculoid granuloma) associated with nephrotic syndrome diagnosed because of cheek swelling

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Abstract

Kimura's disease is a rare benign chronic granulomatous lesion of soft tissue or lymph nodes of the head and neck region and is characterized by eosinophilia and an increased serum IgE level in peripheral blood. Kimura's disease is reported to be associated with renal disturbance, but the pathogenesis of this association remains obscure. We report a case of Kimura's disease associated with nephrotic syndrome.<BR>Two years before the first visit, the patient complained of a mass with painless swelling in the left cheek and on both sides of the neck. Remission and relapse of the mass occurred several times in association with the dose of steroids administered for nephrotic syndrome. Laboratory investigations revealed peripheral blood eosinophilia and an elevated serum IgE level. The mass in the cheek was surgically enucleated for esthetic purposes and definitive diagnosis. Histopathological examination indicated eosinophilic lymphfolliculoid granuloma; thus, Kimura's disease was finally diagnosed. The patient has received continuous pharmacotherapy with steroids and immunosuppressive drugs; the mass shrank on both sides of the neck, and good clinical status has been maintained.

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