Impact on Anxiety of Inpatients after Partnership Nursing System Introduction in Psychiatric Ward: Results using STAI Anxiety Scale

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  • 精神科病棟におけるPNS導入後の入院患者の不安への影響―STAIの不安尺度を用いた結果―
  • セイシンカ ビョウトウ ニ オケル PNS ドウニュウ ゴ ノ ニュウイン カンジャ ノ フアン エ ノ エイキョウ : STAI ノ フアン シャクド オ モチイタ ケッカ

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Abstract

<p>The purpose of this study is to clarify whether nursing in patients with mental disorders by PNS regime makes patients feel uneasy and stress. We surveyed patients arbitrarily hospitalized using STAI.</p><p>We investigated state anxiety for 2 days before and after introduction of PNS regime. The average score of the state anxiety before the introduction of the PNS regime was 33.8（±7.9） points, and the average score of the state anxiety after introduction of the PNS regime was 30.8（±7.5） points. There was a significant difference in the average score of state anxiety before and after the introduction of the PNS regime.</p><p>The average score of state anxiety among patients with depression and patients with schizophrenia was lower after introduction than before the introduction of the PNS regimen and also changed from “normal” to “low” at the evaluation standard stage.</p><p>From this, it became clear that the average score of state anxiety of psychiatric ward hospitalized patients was significantly reduced before and after the introduction of the PNS system in charge of 2 nurses in one psychiatric ward.</p>

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