オランダ東インド会社とバタヴィア（1619–1799年）

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Dutch East India Company and Batavia (1619–1799)
  • オランダ東インド会社とバタヴィア(1619-1799年)--町の崩壊の原因について
  • オランダ ヒガシ インド カイシャ ト バタヴィア 1619 1799ネン マ
  • ──町の崩壊の原因について──

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説明

Until now it has only been partly explained what the causes and origins were of the insalubrious conditions at Batavia that forced the Dutch to move their headquarters from the coast a few miles inland by the end of the 18th century. <br> Bad climate, a town lay-out unsuited to the Tropics and natural disasters are the current arguments. In this article it is suggested that the port city's downfall was rather the result of a combination of bad management—during the VOC period Batavia always remained a tool of the Company—and the rash and thoughtless development of the Batavian hinterland, the Ommelanden. A set of demographic charts published here for the first time clearly reflects the downward trend starting from the 1730s. Institutional and ecological factors were the main reasons for the city's demise only a few years after the Company itself had collapsed.

収録刊行物

  • 東南アジア研究

    東南アジア研究 21 (1), 62-81, 1983-07-15

    京都大学東南アジア地域研究研究所

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