Effects of Leaning Forward on Lung Volume and Breathing

  • NOZOE Masafumi
    Department of Rehabilitation, Hyogo College of Medicine Sasayama Hospital
  • MASE Kyoushi
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Konan Women's University
  • SUGIURA Midori
    Support Center for Health Science Training, Bukkyo University
  • OKAMAE Akio
    Hyogo College of Medicine Sasayama Geriatric Health Services Facility
  • YAMAMOTO Kenta
    Graduate School of Health Science, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Science
  • TATEE Tomoe
    Department of Rehabilitation, Hyogo College of Medicine Sasayama Hospital
  • MABUCHI Satoshi
    Department of Rehabilitation, Hyogo College of Medicine Hospital
  • TSUTOU Akimitsu
    Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 体幹前傾姿勢が肺気量位と呼吸運動に与える影響

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Description

The present study evaluates the effect of leaning forward on lung volume and breathing. Static lung volume and thoracoabdominal diameter were measured in 20 healthy volunteers while standing upright and leaning forward at angles of 30°, 60°, and 90°. With an increase in forward angles, the end inspiratory and end expiratory lung volumes significantly increased, but those did not differ significantly between the angles of 60° and 90°. The end inspiratory and expiratory thoracic diameter significantly increased with increasing forward lean. These results suggest that lung volume may increase when the body lean forward due to the increase in thoracic diameter caused by the altered direction of gravitational forces acting upon the rib cage.

Journal

  • Physical Therapy Japan

    Physical Therapy Japan 34 (6), 254-259, 2007-10-20

    Japanese Society of Physical Therapy

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