長い時間軸におけるR&D投資パターンと収益性の関係
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- 平井 孝志
- 筑波大学ビジネスサイエンス系
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Long-term Relationship between R&D Investment Pattern and Profitability
- 業種・時間差異に焦点を当てて
- Focusing on Industry Differences and Time Lag
説明
<p>In recent years, it is often said that while the closed innovation paradigm with technologies kept within individual companies is no longer sustainable, the open innovation paradigm is important for companies to improve R&D efficiency and drive corporate innovation. However, the resource-based view, or more specifically dynamic capabilities argue that internal resources and capabilities are important for companies to sense and seize external knowledge and opportunities. Due to the significant role it plays in sensing and seizing knowledge and opportunities, R&D is considered to have an impact on corporate performance. Meanwhile, previous studies have not necessarily found a clear relationship between R&D investment and profitability. Possible reasons are the short timespans for analyses in the previous studies and the accounting practice that treats R&D expenditures as expenses, resulting in a negative impact on profitability. Given this context, this paper aims to analyze how R&D investment impacts profitability from a long-term perspective by industry. Fluctuation cycle of R&D intensity, operating margin ratio, and sales has been also analyzed to deepen understanding on unbalanced corporate growth expected from the resource-based view. This paper reveals that increasing R&D intensity leads to higher profitability with time-lag from a long-term perspective in the industries where R&D plays a significant role, and the timespan of fluctuation cycles for corporate performance indicators is approximately four to five years.</p>
収録刊行物
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- 組織学会大会論文集
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組織学会大会論文集 7 (2), 483-488, 2018
特定非営利活動法人 組織学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001288105169024
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- NII論文ID
- 130007553122
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- ISSN
- 21868530
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可