書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Empirical investigation of memory-based strategy on anomalous behavior
- ヘンソクテキ キョドウ ニ タイスル キオク ベース ホウリャク ニ カンスル ジッケンテキ ケントウ
この論文をさがす
抄録
<p>We often encounter various anomalous behaviors of systems, such as machine failures, unexpected behaviors of intelligent agents, and irregular natural phenomena. In order to predict these anomalous behaviors, it is a useful strategy to infer the causal structure of target domains (the inference-based strategy). However, we assume another strategy, the memory-based strategy, to memorize the anomalous behaviors for the predictions. In the present study, we analyzed the features and benefits of the memory-based strategy using the spatial movement prediction task. Experiments 1 and 2 revealed that participants who were instructed to apply the memory-based strategy encoded only the anomalous instances, and not the regular instances. Additionally, the inference-based strategy was more effective for identifying the anomalous instances in a low-complexity task, whereas the memory-based strategy was more effective in a high-complexity task. Experiment 3 revealed that it was difficult to spontaneously select an appropriate strategy based on task complexity and to make benefits of the memory-based strategy for a high-complexity task even if the strategy was applied.</p>
収録刊行物
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- 心理学研究
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心理学研究 90 (3), 274-283, 2019
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001288158032512
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- NII論文ID
- 130007695436
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00123620
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- ISSN
- 18841082
- 00215236
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- NDL書誌ID
- 029866482
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可