The Origin of the Conflict between the Sōhyō-JSP Bloc and the Dōmei-JDSP Bloc:

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  • 「『総評―社会党ブロック』 と 『同盟―民社党ブロック』 の対立」 成立の萌芽
  • ―独立青年同盟の結成と排撃―
  • The Formation and Denunciation of Dokusei

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<p>This paper analyzes the formation of Dokusei (the Independent Youth League) in 1949, which triggered a fierce left-right factional conflict within labor movement and the then-JSP, and its organizational scale, organizational theory, and ideology. The findings show that the right-leaning younger union members belonging to Sōdōmei (JFL) and Mindō (Democratization League factions) instigated the formation of Dokusei. However, due to the failure of JSP to build cooperative relationships within its organization, Dokusei was denounced by left-leaning factions within Sōdōmei and Mindō, and by JSP’s youth wing. Given the intentions of the GHQ Labor Section, the conflict over Dokusei became a left-right factional conflict within labor movement and the JSP, which resulted in the leftist dominance. The analysis implies that even till today, the inter-organizational and human relationships shaped by the formation and denunciation of Dokusei remain unresolved within RENGO (JTUC) and the Democratic Party, and could be argued to represent the initial germination of the factional conflict between the Sōhyō (GCTUJ) -JSP bloc and the Dōmei (JCL) -JDSP bloc.</p>

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