Applicability of the Inverse Method for Estimation of Drifting-litter Inflows to Tokyo Bay and Its Dependence on Horizontal Diffusivity

  • Kataoka Tomoya
    国土技術政策総合研究所沿岸海洋研究部沿岸域システム研究室
  • Hinata Hirofumi
    国土技術政策総合研究所沿岸海洋研究部沿岸域システム研究室

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 漂流ゴミ流入量に対する逆推定手法の東京湾への適用性と 推定結果の水平拡散係数依存性
  • ヒョウリュウ ゴミ リュウニュウリョウ ニ タイスル ギャクスイテイ シュホウ ノ トウキョウワン エ ノ テキヨウセイ ト スイテイ ケッカ ノ スイヘイ カクサン ケイスウ イソンセイ

Search this article

Abstract

As a first step toward understanding the marine litter balance in Tokyo Bay, we confirmed the applicability and accuracy of the two-way particle-tracking model(PTM)and the inverse method using a Lagrange multiplier developed by Isobe et al.(2009) and Kako et al.(2010)for the East China Sea using high-frequency ocean surface radar-derived surface current velocities and a drifting litter collection database managed by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. We focused on how the accuracy of these methods depends on horizontal diffusivity(HD). We found that the two-way PTM and the inverse method are applicable to Tokyo Bay : the errors of identifying marine litter sources by the two-way PTM are within 10km, and the estimating marine litter inflows are0.9 to 1.6 times the true inflows. The errors of identifying the sources depend on the HD : the possibility of incorrect identification by the two-way PTM increases with larger HD. In addition, the errors depend on the strengths of the horizontal dispersion field produced by horizontal velocity shear. The possibility is also high for current fields with strong horizontal velocity shear. Also, when the HDs are larger than the corresponding true HDs, the inflows are overestimated. However, the dependence of the estimation on HD is not linear : if the HDs are larger than twice the true diffusivities, estimated inflows are less than twice the true inflows. Even if the HDs are one order of magnitude greater than the true diffusivities, the estimated inflows are smaller than six to seven times the true inflows.

Journal

  • Bulletin on Coastal Oceanography

    Bulletin on Coastal Oceanography 49 (2), 113-126, 2012

    Coastal Oceanography Research Committee, the Oceanographic Society of Japan

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top