Influence of Acute Arm-cranking Exercise with Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Vascular Endothelial Function

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  • ISHIKAWA Mizuki
    Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Science, Tokushima University Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nakazu-yagi Hospital
  • MIURA Hajime
    Faculty of Integrated Arts and Science, Tokushima University
  • AZUMA Ayako
    Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Science, Tokushima University
  • TAMURA Yasuaki
    Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Science, Tokushima University
  • MATSUMOTO Akihiko
    Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Science, Tokushima University

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Other Title
  • 一過性の上肢の有酸素性運動および骨格筋電気刺激の併用が血管内皮機能に及ぼす影響

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Abstract

<p>Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of submaximal arm-cranking exercise with EMS on vascular endothelial function.</p><p>Methods: Ten healthy young men performed submaximal arm-cranking exercise at 50%VO2 max for 20 min. All subjects performed submaximal arm-cranking exercise alone (A) and with EMS (A+E). In the A+E trial, the submaximal arm-cranking exercise was performed at 50%VO2 max for 20 min while EMS was applied to their thigh and calf muscles during the exercise. The flow-mediated dilation (FMD) at the brachial artery was measured before and after exercise to calculate the normalized FMD (nFMD).</p><p>Results: In the A+E trial, the nFMD was significantly increased 30 minutes after exercise compared to the rest value and was increased 30 minutes after exercise compared to the A trial.</p><p>Conclusion: These findings suggest that arm-cranking exercise with EMS increases vascular endothelial function.</p>

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