Changes in black carbon and PM[2.5] in Tokyo in 2003-2017
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- MORI Tatsuhiro
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science Division I, Tokyo University of Science
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- OHATA Sho
- Institute for Space–Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University
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- MORINO Yu
- National Institute for Environmental Studies
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- KOIKE Makoto
- Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
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- MOTEKI Nobuhiro
- Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
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- KONDO Yutaka
- National Institute of Polar Research
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Changes in black carbon and PM<sub>2.5</sub> in Tokyo in 2003–2017
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説明
<p>Black carbon (BC) particles cause adverse health effects and contribute to the heating of the atmosphere by absorbing visible solar radiation. Efforts have been made to reduce BC emissions, especially in urban areas; however, long-term measurements of BC mass concentration (MBC) are very limited in Japan. We report MBC measurements conducted in Tokyo from 2003 to 2017, showing that MBC decreased by a factor of 3 from 2003 to 2010 and was stable from 2010 to 2017. Fine particulate concentrations (PM2.5) decreased by a much smaller factor during 2003–2010. The diurnal variations of BC size distributions suggest that the BC in Tokyo originates mainly from local sources, even after 2010. Our three-dimensional model calculations show that BC from the Asian continent contributes a small portion (about 20%) of the annual average MBC in the Kanto region of Japan, which includes Tokyo. This indicates that continued reduction of BC emissions inside Japan should be effective in further decreasing MBC.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Ser. B: Physical and Biological Sciences
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Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Ser. B: Physical and Biological Sciences 96 (3), 122-129, 2020-03-11
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390002184880723968
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- NII論文ID
- 130007807404
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00785485
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- ISSN
- 13492896
- 03862208
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- NDL書誌ID
- 030330351
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- PubMed
- 32161210
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 使用不可