人びとの犯罪に対する態度

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タイトル別名
  • Personal Attitudes toward Criminals
  • ヒトビト ノ ハンザイ ニ タイスル タイド

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抄録

<p>Twenty opinions were made to evaluate people’s segregation against criminals and the limited adjective check list which contains 12 adjectives were devised to obtain semantic responses toward the words of “a criminal” “a juvenile delinquent” and “a person”.</p><p>Subjects were asked to tell the degree of agreement about 20 opinions and to mention the degree of appropriateness of 12 adjectives in expressing each 3 words.</p><p>The data of 156 subjects were analyzed at large and then by age groups, self-identified social classes, the positive or negative perception to a person, the frequency of seeing the criminal dramas and stories presented in TV, and the degree of the ego-involvement toward the problem of the crime and juvenile delinquency in the society.</p><p>Some of the results are as follows : (1) 20 opinions were formed into three sub-groups through the correlation method. (2) Criminals were percepted as complicated and incomprehensible as juvenile delinquents while they were associated with “cruel” “hateful” and “unexcusable” more than juvenile delinquents. (3) High-school boys showed less segregation and less hostility to criminals than any other age groups. (4) The middle class was more hostile and unsympathetic toward criminals than the upper or lower class. (5) People concerned about the problem of the crime and juvenile delinquency in the society showed the positive feeling and less segregation against criminals.</p>

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