フリックによる可変式サンプリングを導入した自律移動ロボットによる匂い源探索

DOI Web Site 参考文献1件 オープンアクセス
  • 岡島 慶
    横浜国立大学大学院 理工学府 機械・材料・海洋系工学専攻 機械教育分野
  • 志垣 俊介
    大阪大学大学院 基礎工学研究科 システム創成専攻
  • 眞田 一志
    横浜国立大学 大学院工学研究院 システムの創生部門
  • 倉林 大輔
    東京工業大学 工学院 システム制御系

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Flicking: variable sampling method for chemical plume tracing by an autonomous robot

説明

<p>In this paper, we proposed a sampling mechanism with flicking motion for chemical plume tracing (CPT). CPT stands for a task to locate a chemical source according to the chemical in the air. Capability of CPT by an autonomous robot is highly demanded because that can be applicable for rescue surveys, security inspections, and resource searching, yet that was difficult for an individual robot due to the complex behavior of airflow. From the viewpoint of bio-inspired systems, we focused on the flicking of an insect, by which it swings its antennae (chemical sensors) depending on situations. We expected the flicking provided variable sampling resolutions according to searching phases. We first design and implemented a variable air sampling mechanism that gave flicking ability to an autonomous mobile robot. Then, we introduced the flicking to a common CPT algorithm inspired by the programmed behavior of a silkworm moth, which was composed of three action phases. For the action phases, we tested the all combinations of wide or narrow range of the sampling system. We verified CPT performance with the proposed device through experiments. The results indicated that the flicking could improve success ratio of CPT tasks without extending needed time for a search.</p>

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