労働者の身体活動と体力に関する研究 －労働安全衛生総合研究所の取り組み－

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  • 蘇 リナ
    独立行政法人労働者健康安全機構労働安全衛生総合研究所人間工学研究グループ 独立行政法人労働者健康安全機構労働安全衛生総合研究所過労死等防止調査研究センター
  • 村井 史子
    独立行政法人労働者健康安全機構労働安全衛生総合研究所過労死等防止調査研究センター
  • 松尾 知明
    独立行政法人労働者健康安全機構労働安全衛生総合研究所人間工学研究グループ 独立行政法人労働者健康安全機構労働安全衛生総合研究所過労死等防止調査研究センター

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Study for workers’ physical fitness and physical activity at the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan
  • ロウドウシャ ノ シンタイ カツドウ ト タイリョク ニ カンスル ケンキュウ : ロウドウ アンゼン エイセイ ソウゴウ ケンキュウジョ ノ トリクミ

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説明

<p>Although research on physical fitness science in Japan has developed along with occupational health issues, the role of researchers in this area has been reduced by technological advancements. Nowadays, the automation and mechanization of manual tasks have created new occupational problems. These new problems affecting workers, such as prolonged occupational sitting and a decline in cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), have been shown to increase the risk of several diseases (i.e., diabetes, obesity, heart diseases, and mortality), and further studies are needed to clarify this issue. Furthermore, in response to changes in the social structure due to the “low birthrate, aging society, and shrinking population”, a workforce with a different form than that from the postwar period is required. Therefore, the need to consider how we can avert this national crisis with the new role of researchers in the field of physical fitness science is once again drawing attention. In this article, we introduce the research being conducted by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health in Japan to meet the needs of “healthy and long working” and discuss this research in the context of future issues. Specifically, we introduce the development of a tool (the Worker’s Living Activity-time Questionnaire) to assess workers’ sitting time and epidemiological research using it. Finally, we describe the efforts to develop a new index for evaluating workers’ CRF and social implementation experiments to make the workplace a base for health promotion.</p>

収録刊行物

  • 体力科学

    体力科学 69 (6), 437-445, 2020-12-01

    一般社団法人日本体力医学会

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