Breeding philopatry and natal philopatry of Russet Sparrow <i>Passer cinnamomeus</i> breeding in lowland open forest in eastern Aomori Prefecture

  • SASAKI Miyu
    Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
  • SUZUKI Haruna
    Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
  • TAKAHASHI Masao
    Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University NPO Oosekka-land
  • EBINA Jun-ichi
    NPO Oosekka-land
  • AZUMA Nobuyuki
    Graduate School of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University

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Other Title
  • 青森県東部の低地疎林で繁殖するニュウナイスズメ<i>Passer cinnamomeus</i>の帰還率
  • 青森県東部の低地疎林で繁殖するニュウナイスズメPasser cinnamomeusの帰還率
  • アオモリケン トウブ ノ テイチ ソリン デ ハンショク スル ニュウナイスズメ Passer cinnamomeus ノ キカンリツ

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Abstract

<p>Breeding philopatry and natal philopatry are important information for understanding their breeding ecology and population dynamics. We banded 19 parent birds and 220 nestlings of the Russet Sparrow Passer cinnamomeus in lowland open forest by Lake Ogawara in Misawa city, Aomori Prefecture during 2015–2018, then calculated the return rates based on their observation records up to 2019. Parent birds' return rate was 52.0% (n=13/25) and all returned birds bred. In fledglings, the 1st-year return rate was 5.9% (n=13/220), slightly lower than that of the other migratory passerines, and males tended to return more than females. Returning and nesting rate was the lowest at 0.5% (n=1/220) in 1st-year, and the highest at 2.5% (n=5/202) in 2nd-year. It seemed that one-year-old birds might be disadvantaged in competition for mate partners or nesting sites.</p>

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