Gambogenic Acid Inhibits Basal Autophagy of Drug-Resistant Hepatoma Cells and Improves Its Sensitivity to Adriamycin
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- Wang Meng
- Key Laboratory of Xin’an Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of R&D of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
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- Zhan Fan
- Huaibei Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital
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- Cheng Hui
- Key Laboratory of Xin’an Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of R&D of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
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- Li Qinglin
- Key Laboratory of Xin’an Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of R&D of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
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<p>Gambogenic acid (GNA) is extracted from plant Gamboge, has a wide range of anti-tumor effects. In this paper, we study the inhibitory effect of GNA on the BEL-7402/ADM of hepatoma resistant cell lines and further study the mechanism of action. Cell viability test represented that GNA could improve the sensitivity of hepatoma drug-resistant cell line BEL-7402/ADM to Adriamycin (ADM), and further study by 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining and flow cytometry found that GNA could improve the effect of ADM on promoting apoptosis in BEL-7402/ADM cells, and the activation of apoptosis-related protein was significantly increased, and the ratio of Bax to Bcl-2 was significantly increased. Monodansylcadaverine staining and transmission electron microscopy showed that the basal autophagy level of BEL-7402/ADM cells was higher than that of BEL-7402 cells. Further detection of protein expression found that the intracellular LC3-II to LC3-I ratio and Beclin 1 protein expression increased in the combination of GNA and ADM, but the protein level of p62 increased significantly. GNA inhibit protective autophagy in BEL-7402/ADM cells and promote the role of ADM in inducing apoptosis, thereby increasing ADM sensitivity to BEL-7402/ADM cells, and the effect of GNA inhibition of autophagy may be achieved by inhibiting the degradation of autophagosomes.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 45 (1), 63-70, 2022-01-01
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390009142391168128
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- NII論文ID
- 130008139165
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 031906800
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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