Correlation between the above-average effect and effect of ease/difficulty of acquiring traits in the cognition of marital relationships

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  • 夫婦関係認知における評定項目の獲得困難性と平均点以上効果の関連
  • フウフ　カンケイ　ニンチ　ニオケル　ヒョウテイ　コウモク　ノ　カクトク　コンナンセイ　ト　ヘイキンテン　イジョウ　コウカ　ノ　カンレン

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Abstract

A considerable amount of studies have been conducted on above-average effect on the abilities or traits of self, and these researches show whether the above-average effect is occurred or not depends on the effect of ease/difficulty of acquiring abilities or traits. This study was conducted to examine whether the same mechanism can apply to relational traits and both positive and negative traits. The results revealed that the occurrence of above/below-average effects were dependent on the effect of ease/difficulty of acquiring traits. In addition, this finding suggests that the above-average effect is robust phenomenon. The results are discussed in terms of research methods of positive illusions.

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  • 対人社会心理学研究

    対人社会心理学研究 13 41-47, 2013

    大阪大学大学院人間科学研究科対人社会心理学研究室

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