学校救急処置における養護教諭の役割

<p>　This study aimed to clarify the specific duties of Yogo teachers in school first aid．98 trial cases of school accidents were analyzed using LEX/DB Internet TKC Law Information Data Service，and the filing period of the first trial was from 1965 to 2004．</p><p>　The precedents of “death”， “disorder”，and “sequela” accounted for 88.8％ of the whole cases of school accidents，and the cases have tended to increase recently．As elementary schools have many “disorder” precedents，and senior high schools have many “deaths”，the cases tended to become severe with the progress of school type．This trend was similar to that in the disaster statistical survey．</p><p>　Analysis of the content required for Yogo teachers showed that Yogo teachers should fulfill the requirements of the school first aid including［emergency resuscitation］，［judgment of urgency/severity］，and［cooperation and support system］，［record of school first aid measures］．</p><p>　〈primary survey〉，〈basic life support〉and〈first aid of urgency〉are included as a sub-category of［emergency resuscitation］．〈judgment of event preceding the incident〉，〈technical observation〉and〈judgment of consult s medical specialist〉are included as a sub-category of［judgment of urgency/severity］．〈cooperation in the school〉，〈system to a child who needs support〉，〈safety education〉，〈understanding of the condition〉and〈cooperation with a doctor〉，〈cooperation with a guardian〉are included as a sub-category of［cooperation and support system］．〈the record taken over to the emergency services〉，〈record of judgment of event preceding the incident〉，〈record of technical observation〉and〈record of follow up〉are included as a sub-category of［record of school first aid measures］．</p>