Factors Related to Child Rearing Difficulties First-time Mothers at one Month After Giving Birth

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  • 産後1ヵ月の初産婦の育児困難感尺度の開発
  • サンゴ 1カゲツ ノ ハツ サンプ ノ イクジ コンナンカン シャクド ノ カイハツ

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Abstract

<p>This study aims to develop a scale to measure child rearing difficulties of first-time mothers (primipara mothers) at one month after giving birth (1M-FMCD). We created the draft scale based on conceptual analysis, qualitative research, and previous research, and examined the reliability and validity by administering a questionnaire survey to 317 first-time mothers at one month after giving birth.We analyzed 317 valid responses from first-time mothers at one month after giving birth. Twenty items consisting of three factors were extracted from exploratory factor analysis by maximum likelihood method and promax rotation (α coefficient＝0.94). The intraclass correlation coefficient of the test-retest method was .786, and the criterion-related validity was 0.797, and the reliability and validity were good. The goodness of fit of the confirmatory factor analysis was generally good at GFI＝0.880 and AGFI＝0.849. RMSEA＝0.064. The reliability and validity of the scale were generally verified.</p>

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