Evaporation Analysis of a Water-Based Multi-Component Droplet on a Hydrophilic Substrate for Inkjet Printing

  • IRSYAD Achmad Rofi
    School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • FUSHINOBU Kazuyoshi
    School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • KADONAGA Masami
    School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology Advanced Technology R & D Division, Ricoh Company, Ltd.

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抄録

<p>Understanding the evaporation phenomena of ink would be beneficial to realize an inkjet printer that produces a smaller carbon footprint. In this paper, the ink is represented by a ternary mixture of water, PG (propylene glycol), and GL (glycerol). Evaporation of droplets with sizes of 100pL was observed. The experiment result for all mixture compositions shows a similar pattern for evaporation stages. Water has a high evaporation rate in the initial 1∼3 seconds, around 6.2×10-3kg/m2·s, and then proceeds to significantly decrease to 3.9×10-6kg/m2·s as the effect of interaction with the relative humidity in the surrounding environment. Deviation on the empirical calculation is adjusted by reducing the water and PG component as consideration of the evaporation in the nozzle tip during the idle time before ejection, as well as introducing an activity coefficient of 2.5 for PG to accommodate the non-ideality of the mixture. A detailed investigation by a numerical method is expected for future research.</p>

収録刊行物

  • 日本画像学会誌

    日本画像学会誌 62 (6), 568-577, 2023-12-10

    一般社団法人 日本画像学会

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