History overview and the prospects of the criminal psychological research in community–based treatment and rehabilitation of offenders

DOI
  • Sugihara Sachiko
    Board member, Judical Person for Offenders Rehabilitation Services “SEISHUU– KAI
  • Shojima Hiroshi
    Professor, Faculty of Human Development and Culture, Fukushima University
  • Kubo Takashi
    Chief of Secretariat, Kanto Regional Parole Board, Ministry of Justice

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Other Title
  • 更生保護における犯罪心理臨床の歴史と展望

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Abstract

<p>This article reviews research in the field of criminal psychology in the area of community-based treatment and rehabilitation of offenders and juvenile delinquents, in post–World War II, from 1945 to the present, decade by decade. In early stage, researches were conducted mainly by the research officers of the Research and Training Institute of the Ministry of Justice. In later stage, action–oriented researches conducted by probation officers were gradually increased. In the near future, as the treatment programs are developed, research focused on clinical approach becomes more important in the area of community–based treatment and rehabilitation of offenders and juvenile delinquents.</p>

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