Patient-reported Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction Following Surgery for Thoracic Myelopathy
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- Ito Yusuke
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
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- Ohtomo Nozomu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
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- Nakamoto Hideki
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
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- Kato So
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
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- Taniguchi Yuki
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
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- Kodama Hiroyasu
- Department of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital
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- Sato Yusuke
- Department of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center
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- Kawamura Naohiro
- Department of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center
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- Tonosu Juichi
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital
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- Higashikawa Akiro
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital
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- Saiki Fumiko
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Yokohama Rosai Hospital
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- Takeshita Yujiro
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Yokohama Rosai Hospital
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- Anno Masato
- Spine Center, Toranomon Hospital
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- Fukushima Masayoshi
- Spine Center, Toranomon Hospital
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- Iizuka Masaaki
- Department of Spinal Surgery, Japan Community Health-care Organization Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center
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- Baba Satoshi
- Department of Spinal Surgery, Japan Community Health-care Organization Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center
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- Ono Takashi
- Department of Spinal Surgery, Japan Community Health-care Organization Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center
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- Tachibana Naohiro
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital
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- Hara Nobuhiro
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital
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- Okamoto Naoki
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Saitama Hospital
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- Azuma Seiichi
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Saitama Hospital
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- Sakamoto Ryuji
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inanami Spine and Joint hospital
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- Iwai Hiroki
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inanami Spine and Joint hospital
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- Oshina Masahito
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NTT Medical Center Tokyo
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- Sugita Shurei
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
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- Hirai Shima
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NHO Sagamihara National Hospital
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- Yamato Yukimasa
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NHO Sagamihara National Hospital
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- Masuda Kazuhiro
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center
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- Tanaka Sakae
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
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- Oshima Yasushi
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tokyo
抄録
<p>Objective. The association between postoperative patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and patient satisfaction remains poorly defined in patients undergoing surgery for thoracic myelopathy. This study aimed to investigate PROs and patient satisfaction following surgical intervention for thoracic myelopathy.</p><p>Methods. A prospective cohort of 133 patients who underwent surgery for thoracic myelopathy at 13 hospitals between April 2017 and August 2021 was enrolled. Patient demographics and perioperative complications were recorded. PROs were assessed using questionnaires administered preoperatively and 1 year postoperatively, including the EuroQol-5 dimension, physical and mental component summaries of the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey, Oswestry Disability Index, and numerical rating scales for low back, lower extremity, and plantar pain. Patients were categorized into two groups: satisfied (very satisfied, satisfied, and slightly satisfied) and dissatisfied (neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, and very dissatisfied).</p><p>Results. The mean age of the patients was 66.5 years, comprising 87 men and 46 women. The most common diagnoses were ossification of the ligamentum flavum (48.8%) and thoracic spondylotic myelopathy (26.3%). Seventy-four (55.6%) and 59 (44.3%) patients underwent decompression surgery and underwent decompression with fusion, respectively. Eight patients required reoperation due to postoperative surgical site infection, hematoma, and insufficient decompression in four, three, and one patient. Ninety (67.7%) patients completed both the preoperative and postoperative PRO questionnaires, all of which demonstrated significant improvement. Among them, 58 (64.4%) and 32 (35.6%) reported satisfaction and dissatisfaction with their treatment, respectively. The satisfied group showed superior improvement in PROs than the dissatisfied group, although there were no significant differences in complication rates between the two groups.</p><p>Conclusions. The 64.4% satisfaction rate observed in patients undergoing surgery for thoracic myelopathy was lower than that reported in previous studies on cervical or lumbar spine surgery. The dissatisfied group exhibited significantly poorer quality of life (QOL) and higher pain scores than the satisfied group.</p>
収録刊行物
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- Spine Surgery and Related Research
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Spine Surgery and Related Research advpub (0), 2024
一般社団法人 日本脊椎脊髄病学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390017965044201856
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- ISSN
- 2432261X
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可