Fundamental study aimed at fostering collaborative disaster prevention activities between local communities and universities to create disaster-resistant communities: Report on a questionnaire survey regarding disaster prevention activities of local residents

<p>【Purpose】 As a fundamental survey aimed at fostering collaboration between local communities and universities with the goal of creating a disaster-resistant town, this study sought to clarify the current awareness and behavior of local residents during disaster prevention activities. 【Method】 Heads of households within neighborhood associations adjacent to Yasuda Women’s University were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding their current awareness and practice of disaster prevention activities, as well as their needs for the involvement of university nursing faculties during these activities. 【Results】 First, residents who require evacuation support expressed their need for “assistance with walking,” “communication and guidance,” and “taking out medication.” Second, it was observed that 40% of those who require evacuation support could not receive assistance from their own family members, even if they lived in the same household. Third, at least 50% of residents had never visited an evacuation site, and 80% lacked experience with evacuation drills. Finally, there was a need for university nursing faculties to use nursing students and faculty to provide support during disasters and utilize their facilities. 【Discussion】 The findings indicate that universities should consider their organizational role in disaster response protocols and establish continuous exchanges between students, faculty, and local residents during non-emergency periods to foster collaborative disaster prevention activities with the community.</p>