Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology

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  • Tamura Yuichi
    Department of Cardiology, International University of Health and Welfare Cardio Intelligence Inc.

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  • 循環器領域へのAIの応用

Abstract

<p> Recently, there has been a surge in the development of products and services using Artificial Intelligence (AI), with numerous AI-based research and medical device developments occurring in the healthcare sector. In the field of cardiology, there is progress in developing diagnostic support systems utilizing digital health based on vast amounts of data. Particularly in the area of electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation, many studies report on AI-created automatic ECG diagnostic tools, trained with massive amounts of ECG image data and enhanced image recognition technology. Research is also being conducted to visualize the decision-making process of AI, which has been considered a "black box," making it comprehensible to the human eye. Cutting-edge research is advancing the practical application of technology to detect findings and signs in ECGs, which are normally imperceptible to human observers, using AI. This includes predicting the onset of conditions like left ventricular dysfunction and transient atrial fibrillation. The use of AI to detect disease signs holds promise for efficiently screening high-risk patients before the onset of illness, which is expected to have a significant impact in the field of preventive medicine.</p>

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